Basis (Cost Basis)

Cost basis is the dollar amount assigned to property at the time it is purchased under the Internal Revenue Code’s guidelines. This dollar amount is the basis for determining the owner’s gain or loss when they sell the property. It is also used to...

Bargain and Sale Deed

A bargain and sale deed is a type of real estate deed that transfers ownership of a property from a seller to a buyer without guaranteeing that the title is free of problems. It says, in effect, “I own this property and I’m transferring it to you,” but it does not...

Band of Investment

A band of investment is used in real estate valuation, most often used in commercial appraisal. A band of investment is a way to estimate how much return an investment property needs to generate for the investor by looking at how it is paid for. Most income-producing...

Balloon Payment

A lump sum payment made on a balloon note. This lump sum is the reason for the name “balloon” note, since this large, lump “balloon” sum is required to fully pay off the loan. Usually this payment is due at the end of the term of a note. In a balloon note, the...